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What is Acute Dacryocystitis?

Acute Dacryocystitis:- This is an acute suppurative inflammation of the Iacrimal sac.
Cause:- Obstruction in the NLD leading to stasis of secretion in the sac and secondary infection. 
Clinical features:- The patient presents with sudden onset pain and swelling in the area of the sac. It may be associated with systemic features like fever. 
Complications are:- Lacrimal abscess, lacrimal fistula, orbital cellulitis. 
Treatment includes:- 
• Systemic antibiotics and anti-inflammatory       drugs
• Topical antibiotics 
• Hot compression given locally 
• DCR(Dacryocystorhinostomy) is done 4-6 weeks after the resolution of the acute episode. 
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